Medical Legal Importance of Bones - 1058 Words

Bones are defined to be rigid organs that constitute part of endoskeleton of vertebrates. Bones are important medico-legally in various aspects. Before bones are to be used for any medico-legal examination, there are certain things to take care of. Many a times, the bones are fragmented, burnt, mixed with wood, or decolorized to such extents that a direct examination of the bone without establishing the following facts would result in wrong interpretation. 1. Whether the specimens are bone or not. This may be identified by physical examination, chemical examination, microscopy of a section, etc. 2. Whether the bones are human in origin or not. Many a times, bones are recovered in such degraded states that even experts of osteology find it difficult to confirm the human origin with mere physical examination. A chemical test such as precipitin test would come handy in such cases. Bones of great apes are not very different from that of humans and it becomes virtually indistinguishable in the case of the distal carpels, meta-carpels, tarsals or meta-tarsals. 3. Whether the bones are from a single individual or not. This is achieved by making a skeleton chart of the available bones. Any disproportion in size or count would point in the direction of multi individual origin. This becomes important in bones that are obtained while digging unknown areas as it might even be an old graveyard! Once these characteristics of the available bones are established, the bones may beShow MoreRelatedThe Death With Dignity Act : Dr. Peter Goodwin1530 Words   |  7 Pagesstress, be released of financial burden and difficulty, and be given the right to die with dignity. Terminally ill patients, are those that are diagnosed with a disease that is irreversible that cannot be remedied by any means of modern medical conventions. 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